如果文章中有不准确的地方，欢迎留言指正。
1 说明#
- Kitty 负责终端能力本身，例如分屏、标签页和字体渲染
- Oh My Zsh 负责 shell 生态和插件管理
- Starship 负责提示符展示，让 Git、语言运行时等信息更容易读取
2 Kitty#
我选择 Kitty，主要是因为它足够轻，同时在键位映射、分屏和外观配置上都比较顺手，比较适合作为长期主力终端。
2.1 安装#
brew install --cask kitty2.2 配置#
配置文件路径：~/.config/kitty/kitty.conf
# ==========================================
# Kitty 终端配置
# ==========================================
# ------------------------------------------
# 字体与外观
# ------------------------------------------
# 字体设置
font_family font-maple-mono-nl-nf-cn
font_size 14.0
# 背景透明度
background_opacity 1
dynamic_background_opacity yes
# 窗口边缘内边距
window_padding_width 10
hide_window_decorations no
# macos_titlebar_color dark
# ------------------------------------------
# 窗口行为与历史记录
# ------------------------------------------
# 启动时不记忆上次大小，使用固定尺寸
remember_window_size no
initial_window_width 1000
initial_window_height 618
# 关闭窗口时不弹出确认提示
confirm_os_window_close 0
# 向上滚动的历史行数
scrollback_lines 10000
# 禁用终端提示音
enable_audio_bell no
# ------------------------------------------
# 交互与远程控制
# ------------------------------------------
# 允许远程控制 (使用 Kitty 主题切换工具必需)
allow_remote_control yes
# 选中文本自动复制到剪贴板
copy_on_select yes
# 复制时去除行尾多余空格
strip_trailing_spaces smart
# ------------------------------------------
# 标签页 UI
# ------------------------------------------
# Powerline 风格底部标签栏
tab_bar_edge bottom
tab_bar_style powerline
tab_powerline_style slanted
tab_title_template "{index}: {title}"
# ------------------------------------------
# 快捷键映射
# ------------------------------------------
# --- 窗口分割 ---
# 必须启用 splits 布局才能使用下方自定义分割
enabled_layouts splits
# cmd+d 下方分屏
map cmd+d launch --location=hsplit
# cmd+r 右侧分屏
map cmd+r launch --location=vsplit
# cmd+w 关闭当前分屏/窗口
map cmd+w close_window
# --- 分屏焦点切换 ---
# 使用 cmd + 方向键在分屏间移动光标
map cmd+left neighboring_window left
map cmd+right neighboring_window right
map cmd+up neighboring_window up
map cmd+down neighboring_window down
# --- 分屏尺寸调整 ---
# 使用 cmd + shift + 方向键调整分割线
map cmd+shift+left resize_window narrower
map cmd+shift+right resize_window wider
map cmd+shift+up resize_window taller
map cmd+shift+down resize_window shorter
# --- 标签页管理 ---
map cmd+t new_tab
map cmd+shift+[ previous_tab
map cmd+shift+] next_tab
# --- 配置管理 ---
# 编辑配置文件
map cmd+, edit_config_file
# 热重载配置 (不重启应用生效)
map cmd+ctrl+, load_config_file
# BEGIN_KITTY_THEME
# GitHub Light
include current-theme.conf
# END_KITTY_THEME设置主题
kitty +kitten themes3 Oh My Zsh#
Shell 层面我没有追求复杂配置，重点是把高频、真正能降低输入成本的能力补上。
3.1 安装#
先安装 Oh My Zsh：
sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"安装第三方插件：
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting3.2 配置#
setopt no_nomatch
export ZSH="$HOME/.oh-my-zsh"
ZSH_THEME=""
plugins=(git last-working-dir extract brew zsh-autosuggestions zsh-syntax-highlighting)
source $ZSH/oh-my-zsh.sh
eval "$(starship init zsh)"git：提供大量 Git alias 和函数，减少重复输入。last-working-dir：记住上一次目录，新开终端自动回到最近工作目录。extract：统一用extract <文件>解压常见压缩格式。brew：提供 Homebrew 常用 alias，并自动处理 shellenv。zsh-autosuggestions：基于历史命令给出灰色自动补全建议。zsh-syntax-highlighting：命令输入时语法高亮，提前发现拼写/语法问题。
加载配置
source ~/.zshrc4 Starship#
提示符我最终选择了 Starship。它的优点是配置简单、生态成熟，而且跨语言、跨项目时展示信息比较统一。
4.1 安装#
brew install starship4.2 配置#
配置文件路径：~/.config/starship.toml
"$schema" = 'https://starship.rs/config-schema.json'
format = """
[](color_orange)\
$os\
$username\
[](fg:color_orange bg:color_yellow)\
$directory\
[](fg:color_yellow bg:color_aqua)\
$git_branch\
[](fg:color_aqua bg:color_bg3)\
$conda\
[](fg:color_bg3)\
"""
palette = 'gruvbox_dark'
[palettes.gruvbox_dark]
color_fg0 = '#fbf1c7'
color_bg1 = '#3c3836'
color_bg3 = '#665c54'
color_blue = '#458588'
color_aqua = '#689d6a'
color_green = '#98971a'
color_orange = '#d65d0e'
color_purple = '#b16286'
color_red = '#cc241d'
color_yellow = '#d79921'
[os]
disabled = false
style = "bg:color_orange fg:color_fg0"
[os.symbols]
Windows = ""
Ubuntu = ""
SUSE = ""
Raspbian = ""
Mint = ""
Macos = ""
Manjaro = ""
Linux = ""
Gentoo = ""
Fedora = ""
Alpine = ""
Amazon = ""
Android = ""
AOSC = ""
Arch = ""
Artix = ""
EndeavourOS = ""
CentOS = ""
Debian = ""
Redhat = ""
RedHatEnterprise = ""
Pop = ""
[username]
show_always = true
style_user = "bg:color_orange fg:color_fg0"
style_root = "bg:color_orange fg:color_fg0"
format = '[ $user ]($style)'
[directory]
style = "fg:color_fg0 bg:color_yellow"
format = "[ $path ]($style)"
truncation_length = 3
truncation_symbol = "…/"
[git_branch]
symbol = ""
style = "bg:color_aqua"
format = '[[ $symbol $branch ](fg:color_fg0 bg:color_aqua)]($style)'
[conda]
style = "bg:color_bg3"
format = '[[ $symbol( $environment) ](fg:#83a598 bg:color_bg3)]($style)'%